St Nicholas |
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The west front
and tower from the High Street
This photograph
© St John the Baptist's Church, taken from a postcard on sale on behalf of
their church funds. |
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The present building dates from 1822 when it
replaced an ancient building which had Saxon arches and Norman
work. The present walls follow the plan of that mediaeval
church and old vaults lie beneath the present floor, while many old
memorials were retained and positioned upon the modern walls.
The ancient church of St John the Baptist was
probably built soon after Henry I moved the Royal Court to the
Castle site from Old Windsor. Reference to it by Henry II
clearly establish that in 1184 the church had been in existence
sometime, and had had previous incumbents.
By the 18th century the church was a "vast
building with 10 side altars and several chantries". In
1818 the high cost of repairs to the old building brought forward
plans for a complete rebuild at a cost of £14,000. Between
1820 - 1822 the new church was erected with Gharles Hollis the
architect. Cast iron columns and ribs support a roof of 84ft
x 60 ft. It was consecrated on June 22nd, 1822 by the Bishop
of Salisbury. The Chancel and Apse were added in 1870.
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2
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3
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Compare the
picture of the church before the Chancel arch was opened up (2) with the modern
view (4); the picture used to close the archway now hangs on the west wall over
the gallery (5).
Picture (3) shows
detail of the gallery on the south wall.
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4
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5
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Two views
internally, looking East to the Sanctuary (4), a view that shows the north and
south aisles, and West to the west gallery (5).
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6
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The carved and painted
Royal Coat of Arms over the door to the entrance porch, under the west
gallery.
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Dove's reference for the bells:
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Windsor, Berks, S John Bapt, 8, 17-2-11
in E flat.
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ACCESS |
Map reference : SU968768.
The
church stands at the top of the main street which passes close beside the
Castle. It is usually open during normal hours, and is staffed by a member of
the congregation whose responsibility it is to guide tourists.
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Photographs ©
2002 - Edwin Macadam
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Please see our
Home Page
for important
copyright notice
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SEARCH THIS SITE |
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This
site has been constructed by, and remains the copyright of,
its authors,
Edwin and Sheila Macadam,
Shelwin, 30, Eynsham Road, Botley,
Oxford OX2 9BP
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©
July 2001 -
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